Replace set of defined characters
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Function ReplaceDefinChar(ByVal InString As String, CharToRep As String, ReplacementChar As String) 'Replaces a group of a defined character by a single instance of a defined character ' For example, the string "sdfdes------sdfhd-----kghgh----hsdfh--", using the arguments CharToRep as "-" & ' ReplacementChar as " " will return "sdfdes sdfhd kghgh hsdfh" Dim StrLen As Integer, CurrCharInd As Integer, NextCharInd As Integer, TmpInd As Integer Dim WholeStr As String, CurrChar As String, NextChar As String, ResultString As String Dim LoopOne As Boolean 'Initialise ResultString = "" WholeStr = Trim(InString) StrLen = Len(WholeStr) 'Check the suitability of the Input string (InString) 'Exit if string is too short If StrLen <= 1 Or Len(CharToRep) > 1 Or Len(ReplacementChar) > 1 Then Exit Function End If 'Exit if character to replace (CharToRep) is not contained within the string If Not IsNumeric(InStr(CharToRep, WholeStr)) Then Exit Function End If 'Only applies if more than 1 character matches so only count ' upto the second last character 'Logic: Move along the input string, one character at a time. Put each character ' not matching character to replace in the return string. Instances of character ' to replace are not put in return string but are instead replaces with a single ' instance of the replacement character. TmpInd = 1 'Loop through the input string Do While TmpInd <= (StrLen - 1) CurrChar = Mid(WholeStr, TmpInd, 1) LoopOne = True Do While CurrChar = CharToRep 'Add replacement character only for the first instance If LoopOne = True Then ResultString = ResultString & ReplacementChar LoopOne = False End If TmpInd = TmpInd + 1 'Case where char to replace is at the end of the string If TmpInd > StrLen Then CurrChar = "" Exit Do End If CurrChar = Mid(WholeStr, TmpInd, 1) Loop ResultString = ResultString & CurrChar TmpInd = TmpInd + 1 Loop ReplaceDefinChar = ResultString End Function